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2022-12-04
芝加哥商品交易所：2015年豬肉行業(yè)出口美元價值跌幅最大
更新時間：2022-03-15 06:30:46作者：未知
US - In 2015, the dollar value of US hogs/pork sector exports posted its largest year-on-year decline since 1985, writes Steve Meyer and Len Steiner.In 2015, the value of all US pork industry exports totaled $5.8 billion, down about 20 per cent from 2014’s. Only one category recorded annual gains and that was live hog exports. Exports of pork and sausages remained the largest category by far ($4.8 billion) but were hampered by global economic slowdowns, the increased value of the US dollar and stiff competition from markets such as the European Union who shifted more product onto the world market due to Russian market closures. To note, the volume of total hog/ pork exports actually increased almost 2 per cent compared to 2014. However, with significantly lower prices across the pork sector during 2015, the increased volume was not enough to offset decreased prices.
史蒂夫·邁耶(Steve Meyer)和萊恩·施泰納(Len Steiner)寫道，2015年美國豬肉行業(yè)出口美元價值是自1985年以來年同比最大跌幅。美國2015年豬肉行業(yè)出口總價值達到58億美元，與2014年相比下降20%，而年度收益只記錄活豬出口這一項。迄今為止，豬肉和香腸依然是最大的出口豬肉類產品(價值48億美元)，但是受累于全球經(jīng)濟放緩、增添的美元價值、來自市場激烈的競爭。譬如由于俄羅斯市場封鎖，歐盟向世界市場投放大量的產品。值得注意的是，豬肉出口總量實際上與2014年相比增添了2%。然而，2015年豬肉行業(yè)價格太低，增添的出口量不足以彌補價格的下跌。